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Most divorces are initiated by women.

50% of all marriages will end in divorce.

Are you concerned about your business and financial well being following a divorce? Not every divorce attorney possesses the sensitivity and the legal ability to counsel diverse clients through the difficult process of separation and divorce. To learn how to protect your family and financial interests, contact an attorney at the Law Offices of Joy Y. Frank, located in White Plains, New York.

Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce

Q: What is a legal divorce?

A: A divorce is the dissolution of a marriage. After divorce, both parties are free to remarry. During typical divorce proceedings, the couple's assets and debts will be divided and the care and custody of any children will be determined. Each state has its own distinct divorce laws.

Q: What are "fault divorce" and "no-fault divorce"?

A: In the past, divorce generally had only been granted on the basis of marital misconduct called "fault": adultery, mental cruelty or another wrongful act. There were also defenses to these faults. In these divorces, the spouse at fault often received a smaller portion of the marital settlement. In a no-fault divorce, the parties merely need to state that the marriage has broken down irretrievably or that the couple has irreconcilable differences. Every state has some form of no-fault divorce, but the particulars of the laws can differ markedly from state to state.

Skilled Family Law and Divorce Attorney

If you own a business, investment property, or have any financial wealth, the division of non-community and marital property is of particular importance. The ramifications of the equitable division of property to your business partners, investors, and employees have devastating potential. At the Law Offices of Joy Y. Frank, located in White Plains, New York, we represent families in collaborative divorce, mediation and divorce litigation.

If you have questions about the division of marital property, contact lawyer Joy Y. Frank today, or read more in our divorce and non-community property information center. Our firm represents people throughout New York, including people in Yonkers and Mt. Vernon.

Divorce Overview - The Basics

At the Law Offices of Joy Y. Frank, our attorney represents families with sensitivity towards what is best for them and their children. We counsel those with little to those with significant financial assets during mediation, collaborative law, and divorce. Our firm, located in White Plains, New York, counsels musicians, artists, models, homemakers, laborers, business owners, investors, executives, and professionals, about the ramifications of the equitable distribution of property following a divorce.

Contemplating divorce is difficult. Whether or not you are sure you want to end your marriage, it helps to learn the basics of divorce law. Should you conclude that divorce is necessary, it is important to seek the assistance of an experienced family law attorney.

Grounds for Divorce

A divorce is a judicial decree by which a valid marriage is dissolved. From a legal standpoint, the divorce process will divide the couple’s assets and debts; determine the future care and custody of their children; and give each person the legal right to marry someone else.

Every state has some form of "no-fault divorce," but the laws vary a great deal from state to state. Generally, a divorce will be granted if one spouse states that the marriage has irretrievably broken down or the couple has irreconcilable differences. (Other residency and filing requirements must also be met.) This is different from the past, when only "fault divorces" were available. In a fault divorce, one spouse must allege a martial wrong like adultery or abuse in order to receive a divorce.

In some states, both fault and no-fault divorces are available. An experienced family law attorney can help you determine whether and how to pursue divorce.

Resolving Issues During Divorce

Before a divorce may be granted, five basic issues typically must be resolved. They are:

  • Alimony/spousal support
  • Property and debt division
  • Child custody
  • Visitation/parenting time
  • Child support

If the spouses can reach agreement on these issues, then the divorce is uncontested. If, however, the spouses cannot agree, the divorce is contested. The spouses may go to trial to resolve the issues. This usually means that a family court judge will make the final decisions. Alternatives to going to court include mediation, arbitration and collaborative divorce. Some courts may even order the spouses to attempt to resolve their differences through alternative dispute resolution:

  • Mediation. Mediation is an alternative to litigation that can be less expensive and less stressful for divorcing couples and their children. In the mediation process, the couple works with a trained mediator to reach agreement on contested issues.
  • Arbitration. Arbitration is more like court than mediation, but it can still be quicker and less expensive. Instead of using a judge to decide the outcome, the parties agree to use an arbitrator. Each spouse will have a separate attorney who will represent each spouse’s interests.
  • Collaborative Divorce. Collaborative law is a relatively new divorce process that requires an up-front commitment to resolving disputes by negotiation, compromise and agreement. If either side decides to go to court, both attorneys are disqualified from representing their clients in the courtroom. The spouses find new attorneys and go to court.

Alimony, Spousal Support and Maintenance

Alimony (also called spousal support or maintenance) is financial support that one spouse pays to another. The alimony can come in a lump sum, over a limited period of time or indefinitely. Because the laws vary from state to state, it is best to consult an attorney with questions about alimony. Factors that the court may consider in determining alimony include the length of the marriage and the ability of each spouse to earn a living.

Division of Property in Non-Community Property States

Courts in states that use the non-community property system typically make an equitable division of property between the divorcing spouses. Equitable means fair, rather than necessarily equal. The court makes the decision based on the circumstances of the divorce, the non-financial contributions to the marriage of each spouse and missed academic or career opportunities.

Conclusion

Making the decision to end a marriage is difficult. Even so, it is in your best interest to approach the divorce process from a rational, businesslike perspective. Working with an experienced family law attorney will help you get through the process and begin your new life.

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At the Law Offices of Joy Y. Frank, we serve the people of White Plains, New York, and Westchester County, including the cities of Bronxville, Elmsford, Harrison, Hartsdale, Larchmont, Mamaroneck Mount Kisco, Mount Vernon, New Castle, New Rochelle, Ossining, Purchase, Rye, Rye Brook, Scarsdale, Tarrytown, Yonkers, Hastings-on-Hudson, Dobbs Ferry, Ardsley, Irvington, Pelham, East Chester, Tuckahoe, Fleetwood, Pleasantville, Thornwood, Chappaqua, Port Chester, Armonk, Bedford.

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